Active Utility-Scale Solar Moratoria: U.S. County Tracker
A moratorium is the bluntest instrument in a county's regulatory toolkit. Unlike setback rules or acreage caps, it doesn't create a conditional path — it closes one. This tracker lists every U.S. county with an active utility-scale solar moratorium. Active is defined as: a formal board action prohibiting new solar applications, currently in effect, that has not expired or been lifted.
moratoria
affected
Indiana, Kansas
window
Where the moratoria are
The geographic pattern is not random. Iowa, Indiana, and Kansas account for 19 of the 26 active moratoria — all three are major agricultural states where the tension between solar development and farmland preservation has been most acute. County boards in the Corn Belt have used moratoria as a way to pause and study, sometimes leading to permanent ordinances and sometimes leading to outright bans.
North Carolina's three moratorium counties — Davidson, Edgecombe, and Greene — reflect a different dynamic: organized opposition tied to rural character concerns and agricultural heritage, not solar competition with row crops.
What a moratorium means for developers
A moratorium suspends the county's ability to accept or process solar permit applications. It typically runs for 6–18 months while the board studies the issue, with the stated purpose of drafting or revising a solar ordinance. In practice, outcomes vary considerably:
- Temporary pause, then ordinance: The most common outcome. The board lifts the moratorium after adopting new setback or acreage rules. Development resumes, usually under tighter conditions.
- Renewal: Some counties extend moratoria repeatedly, effectively blocking development indefinitely without a formal ban.
- Conversion to ban: Less common, but documented. A moratorium signals that sentiment may not be recoverable.
- Quiet expiration: Some moratoria expire without follow-through, leaving the prior ordinance framework in place.
None of these outcomes are predictable from the moratorium text alone. Board composition, pending projects, state legislative pressure, and community economics all shape what happens next.
All active moratorium counties
Sorted by state, then county name. Click any county for its full profile.
| County | State | Grade | Score | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boone | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Decatur | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Jay | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Putnam | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Starke | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Tippecanoe | Indiana | F | 100 | Active |
| Calhoun | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Cerro Gordo | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Clarke | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Henry | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Kossuth | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| O'Brien | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Shelby | Iowa | F | 100 | Active |
| Bourbon | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| Harvey | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| Kingman | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| Linn | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| McPherson | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| Pottawatomie | Kansas | F | 100 | Active |
| Frontier | Nebraska | F | 100 | Active |
| Sherman | Nebraska | F | 100 | Active |
| Davidson | North Carolina | F | 100 | Active |
| Edgecombe | North Carolina | F | 100 | Active |
| Greene | North Carolina | F | 100 | Active |
| Pottawatomie | Oklahoma | F | 100 | Active |
| Greensville | Virginia | F | 100 | Active |
Grade F is assigned automatically to all moratorium counties. Score is set to 100. Profile links open the full county record including ordinance history and source documents (paid tiers).
What to monitor
Moratorium counties are the highest-volatility entries in the dataset. A county that lifts a moratorium can shift from F to B or C in a single board meeting if the follow-on ordinance is workable. Conversely, a quiet county can move to F within days of a board vote.
SitePath monitors county board agendas, planning commission filings, and local press across all 3,143 counties. Active moratoria are updated within 24 hours of a confirmed filing. Use the watchlist feature to flag any county for immediate score-change notifications.