Virginia

Grade distribution

Overview

Virginia has 133 counties tracked in the SitePath solar permitting index. 51 (38%) are graded A or B, meaning they present low to moderate permitting risk for utility-scale solar projects. 42 counties sit in the C range — moderate risk with meaningful process uncertainty. 40 counties are rated D or F (30%) — high to very high risk, often due to active moratoria, restrictive setback ordinances, or strong local opposition.

The most favorable jurisdictions in Virginia include Charlottesville County (grade A), Fairfax City (grade A), Manassas Park County (grade A). The most challenging include Surry County (grade F), Pittsylvania County (grade F), Greensville County (grade F).

At the state level, Virginia's RPS 100% by 2050 commitment creates a supportive macro environment for solar development, though county-level boards retain significant discretion over individual project approvals. Greensville County currently has an active utility-scale solar moratorium — a hard barrier for project development that typically requires a board vote to lift.

All counties — sorted by risk score (best first)

About SitePath scoring

Every U.S. county is scored 0–100 on solar permitting risk (lower is friendlier to development). The grade is a weighted composite of compliance stringency, market saturation, regulatory trajectory, and data uncertainty. Every figure traces back to a primary government document. Read the full methodology →