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Solar permitting — Kenosha County, Wisconsin

FIPS 55059

344 indexed meetings (35 energy-related), 4 news items, 4 known opposition groups.

D
Kenosha County, WI
Risk score 61/100 · Full scorecard →
Compliance: ModerateSolar ordinance on fileTrajectory: StableSaturation: Very High

SE WI; Chicago suburb (Kenosha); dense suburban; limited utility-scale land; commercial primary; local CUP. Permitting: Kenosha County: CUP in Agricultural/Industrial district for projects <100 MW. Track record: Paris Solar Energy…

Permitting process

Local permitting pathway

Kenosha County: CUP in Agricultural/Industrial district for projects <100 MW.

Setbacks & buffers

Kenosha County Ordinance 16 (2022, Nov 1): Solar farm conditional use permitted in A-1, A-2, A-4, I-1 (agricultural/institutional) districts for <100 MW under §12.40.080(b)(138). Specific setback distances not codified in ordinance; setbacks governed by standard A-district requirements. Utility-scale ≥100 MW regulated by WI PSC CPCN and exempt from local zoning under Wis. Stat. §66.0401. Source: kenoshacountywi.gov/DocumentCenter/View/16146/O6-Zoning-Solar-Energy-Systems

Spacing requirements

None codified.

Size restrictions

None codified; managed via CUP/SUP conditions

Penalties & bonding

No penalties or adjustments. Standard CUP/SUP process.

State-level permits & approvals

PSC of Wisconsin has siting authority for wind/solar ≥100 MW (Wis. Stat. §196.491). Projects <100 MW: local CUP/SUP under county/town zoning governs. Local restrictions on wind systems must meet one of 3 conditions: (1) public health/safety; (2) not significantly increase cost/decrease efficiency; (3) allows comparable alternative. Local solar restrictions face similar reasonableness standard. No statewide preemption below 100 MW threshold — strong local control. MISO interconnection territory statewide.

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Full permitting requirements

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State policy & grid context

State RPS & clean energy policy

10% by 2015 (met, no update) | Act 141 (2005) | Wis. Stat. §196.378

State incentive programs

Wisconsin RPS: 10% renewable by 2015 (met — weakest in region). Focus on Energy program: commercial/industrial rebates for solar ($150-450/kW for ≤25 kW). Property tax exemption: Wis. Stat. §70.111(18) — solar systems exempt from property tax assessment. Sales tax exemption: Wis. Stat. §77.54(57m) — solar equipment purchases exempt. Wisconsin Green Energy program: voluntary renewable program through WPS, MGE, We Energies. Alliant WPL (WI) has deployed ~1,089 MW solar by 2024; Vista Sands (1,315 MW Portage Co.) approved June 2025 — largest WI solar project. Utility: We Energies (WEC) serves SE WI/Milwaukee; WPS (WEC) serves NE WI; Alliant Energy (WPL) serves central/southern WI; MGE serves Madison metro; Xcel NSPW serves far NW WI; Dairyland Power Coop and WPPI Energy serve rural areas.

Grid & interconnection

MISO / We Energies (WE) zone

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Full state policy & grid detail

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Battery storage (BESS) P1 State-Default Permitting

No standalone county BESS ordinance confirmed.

Local BESS ordinances & bylaws

Tracked storage projects

County-level battery-storage status, safety requirements, and projects — each linked to a primary source.

Community opposition P1 4 tracked

Organized opposition signals on record for this county — petitions, community groups, and oppositional coverage — each linked to its primary source.

SitePath maintains the most complete community-opposition dataset available, refreshed continuously from primary sources.

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Energy-related meetings & dockets P1

27 energy-related344 total in calendar18 bess · 8 solar · 1 wind

Halo color = sentiment of the relevant agenda excerpt: green positive, yellow neutral, red negative.

  • 2026-06-10 Other
    BESS

    Review And Possible Approval - Resolution Supporting Temporary Moratorium On the Consideration and/or Issuance of Building Permits, Conditional Use Permits and Zoning Approvals for Battery Energy Storage Systems Pending Enactment of an Amen

  • 2026-04-21 County Board
    Solar

    The Highway Commissioner is authorized to accept and expend $138,432 from the Paris Solar Farm Project for future KC Roadway Improvements.

  • 2026-04-16 Other
    Solar

    The Highway Commissioner is authorized to accept and expend $138,432 for future KC Roadway Improvements from the Paris Solar Farm Project developer.

  • 2026-03-23 Other
    Solar

    The Highway Commissioner was authorized to accept funds from WI Electric Power and Paris Solar Energy Center for roadway improvements.

  • 2026-03-23 Other
    Solar

    The Highway Commissioner was authorized to accept funds from the Paris Solar Farm Project.

  • 2026-03-17 County Board
    Solar

    The Highway Commissioner is authorized to accept and expend $138,432 from the Paris Solar Farm Project developer for future KC Roadway Improvements.

  • 2026-03-17 Other
    BESS

    Discussion of a proposed battery energy storage facility in Pleasant Prairie

  • 2026-01-26 Other
    Solar

    Kenosha County crews performed routine maintenance on county highways.

  • Other
    BESS

    Ordinance to amend zoning ordinance regarding Battery Energy Storage Systems was removed from the table.

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Kenosha County Planning Commission voted to deny a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm.

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    The Planning Commission voted to approve a special-use permit application for a 150 MW solar farm

  • County Board
    BESS

    Kenosha County Planning Committee passed an ordinance imposing a temporary moratorium on battery energy storage system permits until a zoning ordinance is enacted.

  • County Board
    Wind

    Kenosha County discussed potential benefits and requirements of a wind energy industry

  • County Board
    Solar

    A solar farm in the Town of Wheatland was approved following a new ordinance.

  • County Board
    Solar

    Kenosha County supervisors voted unanimously to adopt a resolution requesting Wisconsin revise its solar energy system law.

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24 more energy-related meetings

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State PSC dockets P1

No tracked activity yet — coverage expands weekly.

Sentiment rollup P2

No sentiment rollup yet (requires meeting transcripts to be processed).

Local news P3

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1 more news item

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Data sources: public agendas/minutes from local government sites; PSC dockets from state regulators; news from GDELT and curated RSS; sentiment derived from public meeting transcripts. Last refreshed 2026-08-27. See the county risk scorecard or the full Wisconsin permitting index.