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Solar permitting — Richland County, South Carolina

FIPS 45079

2 known opposition groups.

D
Richland County, SC
Risk score 55/100 · Full scorecard →
Compliance: HighTrajectory: StableSaturation: Moderate

⛔ ACTIVE MORATORIUM — Active Moratorium; moratorium expires —confirm expiration with county planning. Permitting: CUP via Richland County Planning Commission; 250-ft max / 100-ft min setbacks. Track record: denial on record — Northeast Richland Solar (35 MW, 2022, denied — Fort Jackson compatibility…

Key driver: Richland earns C grade reflecting the structural land constraint of being SC's capital metro county; Fort Jackson military presence restricts significant portions, urban growth limits agricultural land, and high compliance (55) reflects CUP process with Fort Jackson compatibility review; the Eastover/Hopkins rural corridor remains viable, demonstrated by three approved projects, but options are structurally narrow

Permitting process

Local permitting pathway

CUP via Richland County Planning Commission; County Council final approval; Fort Jackson compatibility review for parcels within 5 miles of installation boundary; decommissioning bond standard

Setbacks & buffers

250 ft from residential structures; 150 ft from road ROW; 100 ft from property lines; Fort Jackson noise/flight buffer setbacks apply in eastern county; decommissioning bond required

Spacing requirements

Not specified

Size restrictions

Large-scale (>20 MW) effectively limited to Eastover/Hopkins rural zones in SE county

Penalties & bonding

Total penalty: +5 (Denial +5)

State-level permits & approvals

County zoning authority; no state solar preemption; special exception or conditional use permit typically required for utility-scale (>1 MW); decommissioning bond increasingly required

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Full permitting requirements

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State policy & grid context

State RPS & clean energy policy

No binding RPS | None | Energy Freedom Act (2019) addresses solar but no state RPS

State incentive programs

Federal ITC eligible; SC state income tax credit for solar (25% up to $35,000 for commercial); SC Energy Freedom Act net metering provisions

Grid & interconnection

SERC-SE; Duke Energy Progress

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Full state policy & grid detail

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Battery storage (BESS) P1 State-Default Permitting

No confirmed county BESS ordinance.

Local BESS ordinances & bylaws

Tracked storage projects

County-level battery-storage status, safety requirements, and projects — each linked to a primary source.

Community opposition P1 2 tracked

Organized opposition signals on record for this county — petitions, community groups, and oppositional coverage — each linked to its primary source.

SitePath maintains the most complete community-opposition dataset available, refreshed continuously from primary sources.

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Energy-related meetings & dockets P1

No tracked activity yet — coverage expands weekly.

State PSC dockets P1

No tracked activity yet — coverage expands weekly.

Sentiment rollup P2

No sentiment rollup yet (requires meeting transcripts to be processed).

Local news P3

No tracked activity yet — coverage expands weekly.

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Data sources: public agendas/minutes from local government sites; PSC dockets from state regulators; news from GDELT and curated RSS; sentiment derived from public meeting transcripts. Last refreshed 2026-07-23. See the county risk scorecard or the full South Carolina permitting index.