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Solar Permitting Intelligence

Montana

56 Counties 49 Low/Moderate Risk 2 High/Very High Risk 0 Active Moratoria
State policy: RPS 15%

Grade distribution

A 6B 43C 5D 2

Overview

Montana has 56 counties tracked in the SitePath solar permitting index. 49 (88%) are graded A or B, meaning they present low to moderate permitting risk for utility-scale solar projects. 5 counties sit in the C range — moderate risk with meaningful process uncertainty. 2 counties are rated D or F (4%) — high to very high risk, often due to active moratoria, restrictive setback ordinances, or strong local opposition.

The most favorable jurisdictions in Montana include Broadwater County (grade A), Jefferson County (grade A), Garfield County (grade A). The most challenging include Missoula County (grade C), Sanders County (grade D), Lewis and Clark County (grade D).

Montana's RPS framework (RPS 15%) has a mixed effect on local solar permitting: state incentives can accelerate projects, but county boards often act independently of state policy direction. No Montana counties currently have an active utility-scale solar moratorium.

All counties — sorted by risk score (best first)

County Grade Score Trajectory Moratorium
Broadwater CountyA25
Jefferson CountyA25
Garfield CountyA27
Prairie CountyA27
Hill CountyA28
Stillwater CountyA29
Beaverhead CountyB30
Wibaux CountyB31
Petroleum CountyB31
Treasure CountyB31
Liberty CountyB31
McCone CountyB31
Daniels CountyB32
Powder River CountyB32
Sheridan CountyB32
Wheatland CountyB32
Meagher CountyB32
Judith Basin CountyB32
Carter CountyB32
Fallon CountyB32
Phillips CountyB32
Pondera CountyB32
Teton CountyB32
Toole CountyB32
Sweet Grass CountyB32
Fergus CountyB33
Granite CountyB33
Madison CountyB33
Mineral CountyB33
Musselshell CountyB33
Carbon CountyB33
Chouteau CountyB33
Custer CountyB33
Park CountyB33
Ravalli CountyB33
Richland CountyB33
Silver Bow CountyB33
Rosebud CountyB34
Cascade CountyB34
Golden Valley CountyB35
Big Horn CountyB36
Valley CountyB37
Powell CountyB38
Flathead CountyB38
Dawson CountyB38
Deer Lodge CountyB40
Lincoln CountyB40
Blaine CountyB41
Lake CountyB41
Gallatin CountyC42
Roosevelt CountyC42
Yellowstone CountyC44
Glacier CountyC45
Missoula CountyC46
Sanders CountyD53
Lewis and Clark CountyD54

See the full interactive map

County grades, scores, and ordinance data are also available on the interactive county map with filtering by grade, state, and risk factor.

Open the county map →

About SitePath scoring

Every U.S. county is scored 0–100 on solar permitting risk (lower is friendlier to development). The grade is a weighted composite of compliance stringency, market saturation, regulatory trajectory, and data uncertainty. Every figure traces back to a primary government document. Read the full methodology →

SitePath Intelligence is a research platform. Data verified as of 2026-05-02. Scores update on a quarterly review cycle.