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Alabama solar permitting

A sizeable minority at low to moderate risk About half at high risk No active solar moratorium
State policy: No binding RPS

Grade distribution

ABCD

Overview

Every Alabama county is scored on the SitePath solar permitting index. A sizeable minority are graded A or B, meaning they present low to moderate permitting risk for utility-scale solar projects. A minority sit in the C range — moderate risk with meaningful process uncertainty. About half are rated D or F — high to very high risk, often due to active moratoria, restrictive setback ordinances, or strong local opposition.

The most favorable jurisdictions in Alabama include Marshall County (grade A), Etowah County (grade B), Russell County (grade B). The most challenging include Lowndes County (grade D), Dallas County (grade D), Montgomery County (grade D).

The state's policy environment — No binding RPS — presents headwinds for renewable development, making county-level permitting conditions especially important to evaluate project by project. No Alabama counties currently have an active utility-scale solar moratorium.

All counties — sorted by risk score (best first)

County Grade Score Trajectory Moratorium
Marshall CountyA29—
Etowah CountyB32—
Russell CountyB34—
Saint Clair CountyB34—
Madison CountyB35—
Tuscaloosa CountyB36—
Lee CountyB36—
Cherokee CountyB36—
Elmore CountyB36—
Cleburne CountyB37—
Limestone CountyB37—
DeKalb CountyB39—
Coffee CountyB40—
Cullman CountyB40—
Jefferson CountyB40—
Autauga CountyB40—
Blount CountyB40—
Franklin CountyB40—
Chilton CountyB40—
Pike CountyB40—
Tallapoosa CountyB40—
Winston CountyB41—
Lauderdale CountyC42—
Dale CountyC42—
Calhoun CountyC42—
Shelby CountyC42—
Jackson CountyC44—
Houston CountyC45—
Covington CountyC45—
Crenshaw CountyC45—
Walker CountyC46—
Chambers CountyC48—
Talladega CountyC50—
Colbert CountyC50—
Baldwin CountyC51—
Lawrence CountyC51—
Marion CountyD52—
Barbour CountyD52—
Clay CountyD52—
Randolph CountyD52—
Geneva CountyD52—
Henry CountyD52—
Coosa CountyD52—
Fayette CountyD52—
Washington CountyD52—
Lamar CountyD52—
Bibb CountyD52—
Conecuh CountyD52—
Monroe CountyD53—
Choctaw CountyD53—
Pickens CountyD53—
Macon CountyD53—
Marengo CountyD53—
Bullock CountyD53—
Escambia CountyD53—
Sumter CountyD53—
Hale CountyD53—
Perry CountyD53—
Greene CountyD53—
Wilcox CountyD54—
Mobile CountyD54—
Morgan CountyD55—
Clarke CountyD57—
Butler CountyD58—
Lowndes CountyD59—
Dallas CountyD59—
Montgomery CountyD60—

See the full interactive map

County grades, scores, and ordinance data are also available on the interactive county map with filtering by grade, state, and risk factor.

Open the county map →

About SitePath scoring

Every U.S. county is scored 0–100 on solar permitting risk (lower is friendlier to development). The grade is a weighted composite of compliance stringency, market saturation, regulatory trajectory, and data uncertainty. Every figure traces back to a primary government document. Read the full methodology →

SitePath Intelligence is a research platform. Data verified as of 2026-05-02. Scores update on a quarterly review cycle.