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Solar permitting — Modoc County, California

FIPS 06049

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Modoc County, CA
Risk score 38/100 · Full scorecard →
Compliance: ModerateNo local solar ordinanceTrajectory: StableSaturation: Low

Extreme northeastern California's most remote county; very low population (~8,900); large land area (2. Permitting: Conditional Use Permit; 150-ft max / 50-ft min setbacks. Track record: no prior utility-scale solar on record — green…

Key driver: Extreme northeastern California's most remote county; very low population (~8,900); large land area (2.5M acres) but limited grid connectivity; PG&E service at end of long transmission lines with constrained capacity; Surprise Valley area has some solar irradiance but no interconnection infrastructure; no developer pipeline; declining population; county planning staff capacity extremely limited; B-grade reflects low friction but also limited viability

Permitting process

Local permitting pathway

Conditional Use Permit (CUP); CEQA review; very limited county planning staff capacity; BLM Surprise Field Office governs federal land

Setbacks & buffers

150 ft from occupied residences; 50 ft from property lines — NOTE: the distances above are a STATE-level fallback, not a figure read from this county's own ordinance. We hold siting-rule records for this county which may include a stricter local limit we have not yet extracted. Verify against the county's own ordinance before relying on these.

Spacing requirements

None specified

Size restrictions

Projects >500 kW likely require CUP; no formal threshold tested

Penalties & bonding

No penalties or adjustments. Standard CUP/SUP process.

State-level permits & approvals

County zoning + CEQA review required; CEC siting jurisdiction for projects >50 MW on state/federal land; Coastal Commission review for coastal zone; DRECP DFAs streamline desert county permitting

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Full permitting requirements

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State policy & grid context

State RPS & clean energy policy

60% by 2030, 100% zero-carbon by 2045 | SB 100 (2018) + SB 1020 (2022) | Pub. Util. Code §399.11 et seq.

State incentive programs

Federal ITC eligible; California Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP) for storage; CA Renewables Portfolio Standard procurement; CPUC approved procurement programs

Grid & interconnection

CAISO — PG&E Balancing Authority

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Full state policy & grid detail

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Battery storage (BESS) P1 State-Default Permitting

No confirmed standalone county BESS ordinance — except: San Diego County (100 ft setback from residential/institutional/educational); Los Angeles County (10 ft setback from property lines and building

NFPA 855 referenced

Local BESS ordinances & bylaws

County-level battery-storage status, safety requirements, and projects — each linked to a primary source.

Community opposition P1

No organized opposition on record for this county yet — no petition, group, or oppositional coverage tracked. Read that as nothing found, not as nothing there: absence of records is not evidence of local support.

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Energy-related meetings & dockets P1

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State PSC dockets P1

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Local news P3

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Data sources: public agendas/minutes from local government sites; PSC dockets from state regulators; news from GDELT and curated RSS. Last refreshed 2026-09-10. See the county risk scorecard or the full California permitting index.